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Vasodilatory effect Studies showed that GIPR and GLP1R are present in the smooth muscle cells and endothelial arterioles and may have a cardioprotective effect due to endothelium-dependent vasodilation [105]

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Diabetes Obes Metab (2017) 19(9):124251

However, patients with normal or low-normal baseline blood pressure may experience symptomatic drops

GLP1RAs can inhibit neutral lipid accumulation, ROS generation, and (NADPH oxidase 4) NOX-4 expression in rat cardiomyocytes, thereby migrating interleukin-1 (IL-1 ) induced ROS production [57]
