glp 1 is it a peptide GLP-1 Medications – Community Education Peptide GLP-1 receptor agonists: From

For a deeper look at how side effect profiles differ between these medications, the semaglutide versus tirzepatide side effects comparison provides detailed analysis

Dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors and gallbladder or biliary disease in type 2 diabetes: systematic review and pairwise and network meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials

This medication works by mimicking the action of the naturally occurring hormone GLP-1, which stimulates insulin secretion in a glucose-dependent manner, suppresses glucagon release, slows gastric emptying, and reduces appetite through central nervous system pathways

Of note, it is well-established that a rapid decrease in HbA1c can worsen diabetic retinopathy, particularly in patients with long-term and uncontrolled diabetes [71]

Jama 331 , 3848 (2024)