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Vaping can lead to nicotine addiction and increased risk for addiction to other drugs

However, opioid addiction is considered one of the most harmful types of addiction due to its high potential for overdose and death

However, studies conducted after the market introduction of these products have shown that the temperatures at which HNBC generates aerosol (up to 320350 C) are sufficient to initiate the same endothermic pyrolytic processes found in traditional cigarettes [15]

The Relationship Between Cigarettes and Electronic Cigarettes: Evidence From Household Panel Data. Journal of Health Economics 61:205219

However nicotine addiction is usually part of an overall group of mental and substance abuse issues